2026 Legislative Session

AB 2164

CFC Opposes

Legally protected activities

Author: CA Assemblywoman Rebecca Bauer-Kahan
Latest Action: From committee: Do pass and re-refer to Committee on Judiciary (Ayes 5. Noes 1.) (June 16). Re-referred to Committee on Judiciary
Abortion Life Transgenderism

CFC Says

CFC opposes AB 2164.

This bill makes it harder for California to hand over people to other states for performing or receiving abortions or gender-related medical procedures that are legal under California law. It also extends these protections to cover actions that take place outside of California.

Currently at 2nd Committee, having cleared 3 stages. Hearing in Senate Judiciary Committee tomorrow.

Legislative Progress

Introduced Passed 2026-02-18
Committee Passed 2026-03-09
Floor Vote Passed 2026-05-21
2nd Committee Current stage 2026-06-16
2nd Floor Vote Pending
Governor Pending

CFC's Position Letter

March 23, 2026

The Honorable Rebecca Bauer-Kahan
California State Assembly
1021 O Street
Sacramento, CA 95814

Dear Assembly Woman Bauer-Kahan:

On behalf of tens of thousands of constituents, allied organizations, and more than 2,000 churches across California, California Family Council strongly opposes AB 2164.

AB 2164 would shield individuals from extradition and legal accountability for actions taken in other states, specifically those related to abortion procedures and so-called gender transition interventions, so long as such actions align with California law. This directly conflicts with the constitutional framework governing interstate legal cooperation under Article IV, Section 2 of the U.S. Constitution. States are obligated to honor one another’s lawful legal processes. Selectively nullifying extradition based on ideological alignment sets a dangerous precedent for interstate legal disintegration.

This concern is not hypothetical. Interstate legal conflict is already unfolding. In 2025 and 2026, Texas has brought lawsuits against a California physician for mailing abortion drugs into Texas in violation of its laws, seeking significant damages and injunctive relief. At the same time, Ken Paxton has initiated legal action against California-based providers and telehealth networks for distributing abortion pills across state lines. These cases represent a direct legal clash between states and underscore the constitutional tensions AB 2164 would intensify. Rather than resolving conflict, this bill would entrench California in ongoing interstate disputes.

The bill expands existing protections to cover abortion-related conduct, including the distribution and use of abortion drugs such as mifepristone and misoprostol—drugs that are currently under active federal and multi-state legal scrutiny. Ongoing litigation involving multiple states and federal agencies continues to challenge the regulation, safety oversight, and distribution of these drugs. By extending safe harbor protections to providers and intermediaries operating across state lines, AB 2164 effectively makes California a refuge for conduct that other states have lawfully regulated or restricted, circumventing those states’ sovereign authority over their own public health frameworks.

The bill’s protections also extend to those facilitating sterilizing hormone therapies and sex change surgeries on minors, procedures that public health authorities in countries such as Sweden, Finland, and the United Kingdom have restricted following systematic evidence reviews raising concerns about long-term risks and uncertain benefits. California law shielding out-of-state providers of these procedures from accountability in their home states places vulnerable children at measurable risk and disregards a growing international trend toward caution.

Numerous states have enacted laws affirming that parents—not clinicians operating across state lines—hold primary authority over their minor children’s medical decisions. AB 2164 enables providers and third parties to circumvent those parental authority protections by routing care through California’s legal shield. Courts have long recognized parental rights as a fundamental liberty interest under the Fourteenth Amendment. This bill undermines that principle for families far beyond California’s borders.

Legal scholars have noted that sanctuary-style extradition shields are constitutionally vulnerable and likely to provoke reciprocal responses. Indeed, the current wave of litigation between states over abortion pill distribution demonstrates how quickly such conflicts escalate. Rather than protecting Californians, AB 2164 risks exposing them to increasing legal uncertainty as other states adopt countermeasures, potentially limiting cooperation on unrelated legal matters.

The Dobbs v. Jackson Women's Health Organization decision explicitly returned abortion regulation to the states. AB 2164 does not operate within that framework—it attempts to override it by insulating conduct that other states have chosen to regulate differently. The Constitution does not grant any state the authority to nullify another state’s laws in this manner.

By eliminating legal accountability pathways for providers operating across state lines, AB 2164 removes the very mechanisms by which patients—including minors harmed by irreversible interventions or women injured by improperly prescribed abortion drugs—can seek legal recourse. Consumer protection, medical accountability, and informed consent standards exist to safeguard patients. This bill weakens all three.

For these reasons, California Family Council respectfully opposes AB 2164 and urges the committee to reject it.

Respectfully,

Greg Burt
Vice President
California Family Council

References

1 Various Legal Scholars, "Interstate Shield Laws and Constitutional Conflict Post-Dobbs," legal commentary, 2022–2024. See generally academic commentary on Dobbs v. Jackson Women's Health Organization, 597 U.S. 215 (2022).

2 Dr. Hilary Cass, "Independent Review of Gender Identity Services for Children and Young People: Final Report," Cass Review, April 2024. https://cass.independent-review.uk/home/publications/final-report/

3 National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (NICE), "Evidence Review: Gonadotrophin Releasing Hormone Analogues and Cross-Sex Hormones," NICE, 2020.

4 Movement Advancement Project, "Bans on Best Practice Medical Care for Transgender Youth," tracking legislation in states restricting gender-transition procedures for minors, updated 2024. https://www.mapresearch.org

Download PDF

Official Description

Existing law, the Reproductive Privacy Act, declares as contrary to the public policy of this state a law of another state that authorizes a person to bring a civil action against a person or entity that engages in certain activities relating to obtaining or performing an abortion. Existing law prohibits the state from applying an out-of-state law to a case or controversy in state court or enforcing or satisfying a civil judgment under the out-of-state law. This bill would specify that the protections applicable to persons who engage in legally protected health care activity, as defined, apply to a person who previously has undertaken one or more acts or omissions while in another United States jurisdiction to aid or encourage, or attempt to aid or encourage, any person in the exercise and enjoyment, or attempted exercise and enjoyment, of rights to reproductive health care services or gender affirming health care services if the acts or omissions were permissible under the laws of the jurisdiction in which the person was located at the time of the acts or omissions. Existing law prohibits a state or local law enforcement agency or officer from knowingly arresting or knowingly participating in the arrest of any person for performing, supporting, or aiding in the performance of legally protected health care activity, if the health care activity is lawful in this state. Existing law prohibits a state or local public agency from cooperating with or providing information to an individual or agency from another state or a federal law enforcement agency, as specified, regarding a legally protected health care activity that is lawful in this state. Under existing law, the Governor may surrender, on demand of executive authority of any other state, any person in this state charged in the other state, as specified, with committing an act in this state, or in a 3rd state, intentionally resulting in a crime in the state whose executive authority is making the demand. This bill would prohibit the Governor from recognizing a request for extradition of a person subject to criminal liability based on the alleged provision or receipt of, assistance in the provision or receipt of, material support for, or in any theory of vicarious, joint, several, or conspiracy liability for any legally protected health care activity, except as specified.

Learn More

Full Bill Text CA LegInfo

Legislator Votes on This Bill

89 Aye
23 Nay
10 Abstain/NVR
Unlock Full Details
Create a free account to see:
  • Detailed voting records & roll calls
  • Upcoming committee hearings
  • AI-powered bill analysis
  • Bill sponsors & legislative history